Why is Profiteroles au chocolat classified as ultra-processed (NOVA 4) and what specific additives does it contain?

The product is rated NOVA 4 because it includes refined sugars, processed dairy, chocolate coating and several food‑technology ingredients. The label lists three additives: E322 (lecithins, an emulsifier), E440 (pectins, a thickener) and E524 (sodium hydroxide, an acidity regulator).

How does the sugar and salt content in Profiteroles au chocolat affect a diabetic or hypertensive diet?

Each 100 g portion provides 18 g of sugars, which is lower than the average sugary snack but still contributes significantly to daily carbohydrate intake and can raise blood glucose levels, so diabetic individuals should consume it sparingly. The salt level is only 0.22 g per 100 g, well below the category average, making it less of a concern for hypertension, though overall sodium intake should still be monitored.

Based on the ingredient list, is this product suitable for vegan, keto, halal, or gluten‑free diets?

The product is not vegan because it contains skimmed milk, cream and eggs. It is not gluten‑free due to wheat flour. The high sugar and carbohydrate content makes it unsuitable for a strict keto diet. Because it contains 1.6 % alcohol and animal‑derived emulsifiers, it may not meet halal standards.

Carrefour • 360 g (4 x 90 g)

Profiteroles au chocolat

Sugary Snacks

Product Insights

This product is a chocolate‑covered profiterole dessert, belonging to the sugary snacks and biscuits‑and‑cakes family. It carries a Nutri‑Score of D and is classified as NOVA 4, indicating an ultra‑processed item with added sugars, saturated fat and a modest protein content. Per 100 g it provides 244 kcal, 9 g fat (2.3 g saturated), 18 g sugars and 0.22 g salt, offering a creamy texture from milk and egg but also a relatively high sugar load and the presence of allergens (eggs, milk, gluten).

Nutrient Levels

Traffic light indicators

Fat

moderate

Saturated Fat

moderate

Sugars

high

Salt

low

Nutritional Values

Values per 100 g

Energy Kcal244 kcal

Fat9 g

Saturated Fat2.3 g

Carbohydrates32 g

Sugars18 g

Comparative Analysis

Compared with typical sugary snacks, Profiteroles au chocolat contain far less sugar, fat, saturated fat and salt, and deliver about half the calories of the category average.

Ingredients

_Lait_ écrémé, eau, sucre, crème (contient _lait_), chocolat en poudre 4,8% (sucre, cacao en poudre), chocolat de couverture 3,3% (sucre, pâte de cacao, beurre de cacao, émulsifiant : lécithines), _oeufs_, farine de _blé_, arômes naturels de vanille, amidon de maïs, alcool 1,6%, _lait_ écrémé en poudre, huile de colza raffinée, épaississant : pectines, cacao maigre en poudre, blanc d'_oeuf_, concentré de carotte, régulateur d'acidité : hydroxyde de sodium, sel.

84%

35%

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